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Species Profile

Limulus

Horseshoe crab

Limulus
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassArachnida
OrderUnknown
FamilyUnknown

Introduction

Marine benthic arthropods.

Important in biomedical research.

Size & Structure

01

Large dome-shaped carapace

02

Brownish colour

03

Long spike-like telson

04

Book gills on abdomen

Limulus — 3D Model

General Features

Coelom
Coelomate
Body plan
Tube within a tube body plan (Protostomous)
Germ layer
Triploblastic
Metamerism
Absent
Body symmetry
Bilateral
Fertilization
External
Digestion type
Complete
Nervous system
Ganglionic
Excretory organ
Coxal glands
Body temperature
Poikilothermic (stenohaline)
Circulatory type
Open
Development type
Indirect
Respiratory type
Book gills
Mode of excretion
Ammonotelism
Circulation system
Open
Skeleton structure
Exoskeleton
Level of Organisation
Organ system level
Regulation of Osmosis
Osmoconformer

Ecology

Benthic scavenger

Supports coastal food chains

Eggs feed migratory birds

Economic Importance

Source of LAL in medicine

Research importance

Evolutionary significance