Learner
LearnerZoolearn Learner
Species Profile

Protopterus annectens

African lungfish

Protopterus annectens
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassOsteichthyes
OrderUnknown
FamilyUnknown

Introduction

Protopterus annectens lives in freshwater swamps and rivers.

It survives dry seasons by aestivation.

Important example of air-breathing fish.

Size & Structure

01

Elongated eel-like body

02

Paired fins reduced to filaments

03

Thick mucus covering during aestivation

04

Brown or grey colour

Protopterus annectens — 3D Model

General Features

Coelom
Coelomate
Body plan
Tube within a tube body plan (Deuterostomous)
Germ layer
Triploblastic
Metamerism
Present (myotomes)
Body symmetry
Bilateral
Fertilization
External
Digestion type
Complete
Nervous system
Well developed brain and spinal cord
Excretory organ
Kidneys
Body temperature
Poikilothermic, stenohaline
Circulatory type
Closed circulation, incomplete double
Development type
Direct
Respiratory type
Branchial and pulmonary respiration
Mode of excretion
Ureotelism
Circulation system
Closed
Skeleton structure
Endoskeleton (partly cartilaginous)
Level of Organisation
Organ system level
Regulation of Osmosis
Osmoregulator

Ecology

Predator of small aquatic animals

Maintains freshwater food web

Survives extreme drought conditions

Economic Importance

Evolutionary biology studies

Educational importance

Research on lung development