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Species Profile

Echinus

Sea urchin

Echinus
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumEchinodermata
ClassEchinoidea
OrderUnknown
FamilyUnknown

Introduction

Echinus inhabits rocky sea bottoms.

It feeds mainly on algae.

It is slow moving.

Size & Structure

01

Globular body

02

Long movable spines

03

Hard calcareous test

Echinus — 3D Model

General Features

Coelom
Reduced
Body plan
Tube within a tube body plan
Germ layer
Triploblastic
Metamerism
Absent
Body symmetry
Radial
Fertilization
External
Digestion type
Complete
Nervous system
Nerve ring with radial nerves
Excretory organ
Absent
Body temperature
Poikilothermic
Circulatory type
Type-I (absent)
Development type
Indirect
Respiratory type
Tube feet and gills
Mode of excretion
Ammonotelism
Circulation system
Water vascular system
Skeleton structure
Endoskeleton
Level of Organisation
Organ-system level
Regulation of Osmosis
Osmoconformer

Ecology

Grazer on algae

Controls algal growth

Part of marine food chain

Economic Importance

Used in marine studies

Ecological importance