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Species Profile

Neopilina galathea

Living fossil mollusc

Neopilina galathea
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumMollusca
ClassMonoplacophora
OrderUnknown
FamilyUnknown

Introduction

Neopilina lives in deep sea.

It is slow-moving and detritivorous.

Important evolutionary form.

Size & Structure

01

Single cap-like shell

02

Serial repetition of organs

03

Flattened body

04

Pale colour

Neopilina galathea — 3D Model

General Features

Coelom
Eucoelomate (well developed)
Body plan
Tube within a tube body plan (Protostomous)
Germ layer
Triploblastic
Metamerism
Present (true segmentation)
Body symmetry
Bilateral symmetry
Fertilization
External
Digestion type
Complete, extracellular
Nervous system
Ladder-like
Excretory organ
Metanephridia (repeated)
Body temperature
Poikilothermic, stenohaline
Circulatory type
Open circulation, single
Development type
Indirect
Respiratory type
Ctenidial respiration
Mode of excretion
Ammonotelism
Circulation system
Open
Skeleton structure
Exoskeleton (single shell)
Level of Organisation
Organ-system level
Regulation of Osmosis
Osmoconformer

Ecology

Deep-sea detritivore

Nutrient recycling

Evolutionary significance

Economic Importance

Evolutionary research

Comparative anatomy

Zoological importance