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Species Profile

Pinctada

Pearl oyster

Pinctada
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumMollusca
ClassBivalvia
OrderUnknown
FamilyUnknown

Introduction

Pinctada lives attached to rocks in seas.

It is sedentary and filter-feeding.

Economically very important.

Size & Structure

01

Rounded shells

02

Mother-of-pearl lining

03

Strong hinge ligament

04

Pale colour

Pinctada — 3D Model

General Features

Coelom
Eucoelomate (reduced)
Body plan
Tube within a tube body plan (Protostomous)
Germ layer
Triploblastic
Metamerism
Absent
Body symmetry
Bilateral symmetry
Fertilization
External
Digestion type
Complete, extracellular
Nervous system
Ganglionic
Excretory organ
Metanephridia
Body temperature
Poikilothermic, stenohaline
Circulatory type
Open circulation, single
Development type
Indirect
Respiratory type
Ctenidial respiration
Mode of excretion
Ammonotelism
Circulation system
Open
Skeleton structure
Exoskeleton (bivalved shell)
Level of Organisation
Organ-system level
Regulation of Osmosis
Osmoconformer

Ecology

Filter feeder

Marine water purifier

Reef ecosystem role

Economic Importance

Pearl industry

Export value

Aquaculture importance